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Moutier-Saint-Jean de Réôme
Moutier-Saint-Jean de Réôme (from Latin ''monasterium sancti Johannis'') was a monastery located in what is now the village of Moutiers-Saint-Jean (named after the monastery).
The monastery was founded by an Egyptian monk named John around 450. During the abbacy of Chunna (''Hunnanus''), a monk from Remiremont, the original monastic rule, that of the ancient saint Macarius of Alexandria, was replaced by that of Luxeuil, founded by the Irish missionary Columbanus. When Jonas of Bobbio stayed at the monastery in 659, during Chunna's abbacy, he was compelled by the monks to write a biography of their founder. The result was the ''Vita Iohannis''.
In 816–17, Saint-Jean was reformed according to the synods of Aachen. According to the record of monasteries made around that time, it owed the Carolingian state annually both a monetary gift (''dona'') and a military contribution (''militia'').
==Notes==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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